To cope with growing capacity and coverage requirements, mobile operators are significantly increasing their investments in a variety of Heterogeneous Network or HetNet infrastructure technologies such as strategically deployed small cells, carrier Wi-Fi and DAS (Distributed Antenna System) networks. Adding further to the heterogeneity is the shift towards C-RAN (Centralized RAN) architecture, where centralized baseband functionality is shared across a large number of distributed radio nodes to deliver benefits such as resource pooling, multi-cell coordination, network extensibility and energy efficiency.
SNS Research estimates that global investments on small cells, carrier Wi-Fi, C-RAN and DAS will reach more than $15 Billion by the end of 2017, as mobile operators remain committed to tackle the continued growth of mobile data traffic and evolving coverage requirements. At present, the HetNet market is facing a paradigm shift with multiple advancements ranging from small cell virtualization and neutral hosting to the adoption of unlicensed and shared spectrum. In conjunction with 5G and LTE Advanced network rollouts, these advancements will fuel the market to grow at a CAGR of over 18% between 2017 and 2020.
The “HetNet Ecosystem (Small Cells, Carrier Wi-Fi, C-RAN & DAS): 2017 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts” report presents an in-depth assessment of the HetNet ecosystem including enabling technologies, key trends, market drivers, challenges, standardization, regulatory landscape, deployment models, use cases, vertical markets, service provider case studies, opportunities, future roadmap, value chain, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also presents forecasts for HetNet infrastructure investments from 2017 till 2030. The forecasts cover 6 individual submarkets and 6 regions.
The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report. Topics Covered
The report covers the following topics:
- HetNet ecosystem
- Market drivers and barriers
- Enabling technologies and key architectural components for small cells, carrier Wi-Fi, C-RAN and DAS
- Integration, offloading and SON (Self-Organizing Network) technologies
- Key trends including RAN disaggregation; small cell virtualization; unlicensed and shared spectrum usage; and neutral hosting
- Complementary technologies and concepts including millimeter wave radio access; MEC (Mobile Edge Computing); FWA (Fixed Wireless Access); control and user plane separation; and network slicing
- Small cell backhaul and C-RAN fronthaul technologies
- HetNet use cases and deployment models including SCaaS (Small Cells-as-a-Service)
- Enterprise RAN; rural small cells; and tactical small cells for military and public safety applications
- Over 30 case studies of service provider HetNet deployments
- Regulatory landscape and standardization
- Industry roadmap and value chain
- Profiles and strategies of over 500 leading ecosystem players
- Strategic recommendations for HetNet infrastructure vendors and mobile operators
- Market analysis and forecasts from 2017 till 2030
Forecast Segmentation
Market forecasts are provided for each of the following submarkets and their subcategories:
Small Cells
Air Interface Technology Segmentation
- 2G & 3G
- LTE
- 5G NR (New Radio)
Deployment Model Segmentation
- Indoor
- Outdoor
RAN Architecture Segmentation
- Standalone
- C-RAN
Use Case Segmentation
- Residential
- Enterprise
- Urban
- Rural & Suburban
Cell Size Segmentation
- Femtocells
- Picocells
- Microcells
Small Cell Backhaul
Technology Segmentation
- DSL
- Ethernet
- Microwave
- Millimeter Wave
- Satellite
- Fiber & Others
Carrier Wi-Fi
Submarket Segmentation
- Access Points
- Access Point Controllers
Integration Approach Segmentation
- Standalone Wi-Fi Hotspots
- Managed Wi-Fi Offload
C-RAN
Air Interface Technology Segmentation
- 3G & LTE
- 5G NR
Deployment Model Segmentation
- Indoor
- Outdoor
Cell Size Segmentation
- Small Cells
- Macrocells
Submarket Segmentation
- BBUs (Baseband Units)
- RRHs (Remote Radio Heads)
C-RAN Fronthaul
Technology Segmentation
- Dedicated Fiber
- WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)
- OTN (Optical Transport Network)
- PON (Passive Optical Network)
- Ethernet
- Microwave
- Millimeter Wave
- G.Fast & Others
DAS
Deployment Model Segmentation
- Indoor
- Outdoor
Regional Markets
- Asia Pacific
- Eastern Europe
- Latin & Central America
- Middle East & Africa
- North America
- Western Europe
Key Questions Answered
The report provides answers to the following key questions:
- How big is the HetNet opportunity?
- What trends, challenges and barriers are influencing its growth?
- How is the ecosystem evolving by segment and region?
- What will the market size be in 2020 and at what rate will it grow?
- Which submarkets will see the highest percentage of growth?
- How can HetNet infrastructure investments improve wireless coverage and alleviate congestion in mobile operator networks?
- Can virtualized small cells reduce the TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) of HetNet deployments?
- How are mobile operators leveraging small cells to deliver cost-effective wireless coverage in rural areas?
- What is the commercial status of unlicensed and shared spectrum technologies?
- How are small cell, DAS and Wi-Fi specialists addressing requirements for multi-operator neutral host networks?
- What are the prospects of microwave and millimeter wave transport networking platforms for small cell backhaul and C-RAN fronthaul?
- Will mobile operators adopt WiGig and other non-3GPP technologies to complement 5G network rollouts?
- Who are the key market players, what is their market share and what are their strategies?
- What strategies should HetNet infrastructure vendors and mobile operators adopt to remain competitive?
Key Findings
The report has the following key findings:
- SNS Research estimates that global investments on small cells, carrier Wi-Fi, C-RAN and DAS will reach more than $15 Billion by the end of 2017, as mobile operators remain committed to tackle the continued growth of mobile data traffic and evolving coverage requirements.
- At present, the HetNet market is facing a paradigm shift with multiple advancements ranging from small cell virtualization and neutral hosting to the adoption of unlicensed and shared spectrum.
- In conjunction with 5G and LTE Advanced network rollouts, these advancements will fuel the market to grow at a CAGR of over 18% between 2017 and 2020.
- By virtualizing small cells, mobile operators can immediately evaluate the benefits of RAN virtualization with no major impact on their larger macrocell RAN footprint. SNS research estimates that global spending on virtualized small cells will surpass $1 Billion annually by 2020.
- Unlicensed and shared spectrum small cells are also beginning to gain traction, with shipment revenues potentially reaching $240 Million by the end of 2020.
- The vendor arena is continuing to consolidate with several prominent M&A deals such as CCI's (Communication Components, Inc.) acquisition of BLiNQ Networks and Mavenir's merger with Ranzure Networks.
List of Figures
Figure 1: HetNet Architecture 65
Figure 2: Small Cell Coverage Range Comparison 67
Figure 3: Key Characteristics of Small Cells 68
Figure 4: Mobile Network Data Offloading via Wi-Fi 70
Figure 5: C-RAN Architecture 72
Figure 6: Key RRH & BBU Functions 74
Figure 7: Cloud RAN Concept 75
Figure 8: Passive DAS Configuration 78
Figure 9: Active DAS Configuration 79
Figure 10: Hybrid DAS Configuration 80
Figure 11: Annual Global Throughput of Mobile Network Data Traffic by Region: 2017 – 2030 (Exabytes) 82
Figure 12: Annual Global Throughput of Mobile Network Data Traffic by Access Network Technology: 2017 – 2030 (Exabytes) 83
Figure 13: Iuh-Based Small Cell Integration in a 3G Mobile Network 90
Figure 14: Iub-Based Small Cell Integration in a 3G Mobile Network 91
Figure 15: S1 Interface-Based Small Cell Integration in an LTE Network 92
Figure 16: High Level View for NextGen System Architecture 93
Figure 17: CPRI Protocol Layers 94
Figure 18: Global SON Technology Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 107
Figure 19: RAN Functional Split Options 109
Figure 20: Performance Comparison of RAN Functional Split Options 110
Figure 21: vRAN Architecture 114
Figure 22: Virtualized Small Cell Deployment Model 116
Figure 23: TCO Comparison Between Conventional and Virtualized Small Cells ($ per GB) 118
Figure 24: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Virtualization: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 119
Figure 25: LSA (License Shared Access) Regulatory Architecture 122
Figure 26: Transition to UDNs (Ultra-Dense Networks) 134
Figure 27: 5G FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) Deployment Alternatives 136
Figure 28: Conceptual Architecture for End-to-End Network Slicing in Mobile Networks 139
Figure 29: HetNet Industry Roadmap: 2017 – 2030 140
Figure 30: HetNet Value Chain 143
Figure 31: SCaaS (Small Cells-as-a-Service) Provider and Mobile Operator Responsibilities 154
Figure 32: Global SCaaS Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 155
Figure 33: ETSI NFV Architecture 184
Figure 34: 802.11 Family of Standards by Frequency and Range 192
Figure 35: Comparison of IMT-2020 and IMT-Advanced Performance Requirements 196
Figure 36: M-CORD Focus Areas 205
Figure 37: Small Cell Forum's Release Publication Process 207
Figure 38: nFAPI Interfaces 211
Figure 39: China Mobile’s Cloud RAN Vision 238
Figure 40: NTT DoCoMo’s Advanced C-RAN Architecture 255
Figure 41: SK Telecom's SDRAN (Software Defined RAN) Architecture 263
Figure 42: SoftBank's Virtualized Small Cell Trial 265
Figure 43: Sprint's LTE UE Relay 268
Figure 44: Global HetNet Infrastructure Revenue by Submarket: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 868
Figure 45: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 869
Figure 46: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 869
Figure 47: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Use Case: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 870
Figure 48: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Use Case: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 870
Figure 49: Global Residential Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 871
Figure 50: Global Residential Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 871
Figure 51: Global Enterprise Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 872
Figure 52: Global Enterprise Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 872
Figure 53: Global Urban Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 873
Figure 54: Global Urban Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 873
Figure 55: Global Rural & Suburban Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 874
Figure 56: Global Rural & Suburban Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 874
Figure 57: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Form Factor: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 875
Figure 58: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Form Factor: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 875
Figure 59: Global Femtocell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 876
Figure 60: Global Femtocell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 876
Figure 61: Global Picocell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 877
Figure 62: Global Picocell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 877
Figure 63: Global Microcell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 878
Figure 64: Global Microcell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 878
Figure 65: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 879
Figure 66: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 879
Figure 67: Global 2G & 3G Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 880
Figure 68: Global 2G & 3G Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 880
Figure 69: Global LTE Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 881
Figure 70: Global LTE Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 881
Figure 71: Global 5G NR Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2019 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 882
Figure 72: Global 5G NR Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2019 – 2030 ($ Million) 882
Figure 73: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Deployment Model: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 883
Figure 74: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Deployment Model: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 883
Figure 75: Global Indoor Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 884
Figure 76: Global Indoor Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 884
Figure 77: Global Outdoor Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 885
Figure 78: Global Outdoor Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 885
Figure 79: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by RAN Architecture: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 886
Figure 80: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by RAN Architecture: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 886
Figure 81: Global Standalone Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 887
Figure 82: Global Standalone Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 887
Figure 83: Global C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 888
Figure 84: Global C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 888
Figure 85: Global Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 889
Figure 86: Global Small Cell Backhaul Revenue by Technology: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 889
Figure 87: Global DSL Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 890
Figure 88: Global Ethernet Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 890
Figure 89: Global Microwave Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 891
Figure 90: Global Millimeter Wave Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 891
Figure 91: Global Satellite Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 892
Figure 92: Global Fiber & Other Technologies Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 892
Figure 93: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 893
Figure 94: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Revenue by Submarket: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 893
Figure 95: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 894
Figure 96: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 894
Figure 97: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 895
Figure 98: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 895
Figure 99: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments by Integration Approach: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 896
Figure 100: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue by Integration Approach: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 896
Figure 101: Global Standalone Carrier Wi-Fi Hotspot Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 897
Figure 102: Global Standalone Carrier Wi-Fi Hotspot Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 897
Figure 103: Global Managed Carrier Wi-Fi Offload Hotspot Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 898
Figure 104: Global Managed Carrier Wi-Fi Offload Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 898
Figure 105: Global C-RAN Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 899
Figure 106: Global C-RAN Revenue by Submarket: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 899
Figure 107: Global RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 900
Figure 108: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 900
Figure 109: Global C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 901
Figure 110: Global C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 901
Figure 111: Global C-RAN Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 902
Figure 112: Global RRH Unit Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 902
Figure 113: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 903
Figure 114: Global C-RAN BBU Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 903
Figure 115: Global C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 904
Figure 116: Global C-RAN Revenue in 3G & LTE Networks: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 904
Figure 117: Global 3G & LTE RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 905
Figure 118: Global 3G & LTE RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 905
Figure 119: Global 3G & LTE C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 906
Figure 120: Global 3G & LTE C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 906
Figure 121: Global C-RAN Revenue in 5G NR Networks: 2019 – 2030 ($ Million) 907
Figure 122: Global 5G NR RRH Unit Shipments: 2019 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 907
Figure 123: Global 5G NR RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2019 – 2030 ($ Million) 908
Figure 124: Global 5G NR C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2019 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 908
Figure 125: Global 5G NR C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2019 – 2030 ($ Million) 909
Figure 126: Global RRH Unit Shipments by Deployment Model: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 910
Figure 127: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue by Deployment Model: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 910
Figure 128: Global Indoor RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 911
Figure 129: Global Indoor RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 911
Figure 130: Global Outdoor RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 912
Figure 131: Global Outdoor RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 912
Figure 132: Global RRH Unit Shipments by Cell Size: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 913
Figure 133: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue by Cell Size: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 913
Figure 134: Global Small Cell RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 914
Figure 135: Global Small Cell RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 914
Figure 136: Global Macrocell RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 915
Figure 137: Global Macrocell RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 915
Figure 138: Global C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 916
Figure 139: Global C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue by Technology: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 916
Figure 140: Global Dedicated Fiber Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 917
Figure 141: Global WDM Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 917
Figure 142: Global OTN & PON Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 918
Figure 143: Global Ethernet Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 918
Figure 144: Global Microwave Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 919
Figure 145: Global Millimeter Wave Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 919
Figure 146: Global G.Fast & Other Technologies Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 920
Figure 147: Global DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 921
Figure 148: Global DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 921
Figure 149: Global DAS Node Unit Shipments by Deployment Model: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 922
Figure 150: Global DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue by Deployment Model: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 922
Figure 151: Global Indoor DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 923
Figure 152: Global Indoor DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 923
Figure 153: Global Outdoor DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 924
Figure 154: Global Outdoor DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 924
Figure 155: HetNet Infrastructure Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 925
Figure 156: Small Cell Unit Shipments by Region: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 926
Figure 157: Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 926
Figure 158: Small Cell Backhaul Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 927
Figure 159: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments by Region: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 927
Figure 160: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 928
Figure 161: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments by Region: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 928
Figure 162: Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 929
Figure 163: RRH Unit Shipments by Region: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 929
Figure 164: RRH Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 930
Figure 165: C-RAN BBU Shipments by Region: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 930
Figure 166: C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 931
Figure 167: C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 931
Figure 168: DAS Node Unit Shipments by Region: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 932
Figure 169: DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 932
Figure 170: Asia Pacific HetNet Infrastructure Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 933
Figure 171: Asia Pacific Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 934
Figure 172: Asia Pacific Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 934
Figure 173: Asia Pacific Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 935
Figure 174: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 935
Figure 175: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 936
Figure 176: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 936
Figure 177: Asia Pacific Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 937
Figure 178: Asia Pacific RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 937
Figure 179: Asia Pacific RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 938
Figure 180: Asia Pacific C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 938
Figure 181: Asia Pacific C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 939
Figure 182: Asia Pacific C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 939
Figure 183: Asia Pacific DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 940
Figure 184: Asia Pacific DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 940
Figure 185: Eastern Europe HetNet Infrastructure Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 941
Figure 186: Eastern Europe Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 942
Figure 187: Eastern Europe Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 942
Figure 188: Eastern Europe Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 943
Figure 189: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 943
Figure 190: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 944
Figure 191: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 944
Figure 192: Eastern Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 945
Figure 193: Eastern Europe RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 945
Figure 194: Eastern Europe RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 946
Figure 195: Eastern Europe C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 946
Figure 196: Eastern Europe C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 947
Figure 197: Eastern Europe C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 947
Figure 198: Eastern Europe DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 948
Figure 199: Eastern Europe DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 948
Figure 200: Latin & Central America HetNet Infrastructure Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 949
Figure 201: Latin & Central America Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 950
Figure 202: Latin & Central America Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 950
Figure 203: Latin & Central America Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 951
Figure 204: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 951
Figure 205: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 952
Figure 206: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 952
Figure 207: Latin & Central America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 953
Figure 208: Latin & Central America RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 953
Figure 209: Latin & Central America RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 954
Figure 210: Latin & Central America C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 954
Figure 211: Latin & Central America C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 955
Figure 212: Latin & Central America C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 955
Figure 213: Latin & Central America DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 956
Figure 214: Latin & Central America DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 956
Figure 215: Middle East & Africa HetNet Infrastructure Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 957
Figure 216: Middle East & Africa Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 958
Figure 217: Middle East & Africa Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 958
Figure 218: Middle East & Africa Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 959
Figure 219: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 959
Figure 220: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 960
Figure 221: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 960
Figure 222: Middle East & Africa Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 961
Figure 223: Middle East & Africa RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 961
Figure 224: Middle East & Africa RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 962
Figure 225: Middle East & Africa C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 962
Figure 226: Middle East & Africa C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 963
Figure 227: Middle East & Africa C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 963
Figure 228: Middle East & Africa DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 964
Figure 229: Middle East & Africa DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 964
Figure 230: North America HetNet Infrastructure Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 965
Figure 231: North America Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 966
Figure 232: North America Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 966
Figure 233: North America Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 967
Figure 234: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 967
Figure 235: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 968
Figure 236: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 968
Figure 237: North America Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 969
Figure 238: North America RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 969
Figure 239: North America RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 970
Figure 240: North America C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 970
Figure 241: North America C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 971
Figure 242: North America C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 971
Figure 243: North America DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 972
Figure 244: North America DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 972
Figure 245: Western Europe HetNet Infrastructure Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 973
Figure 246: Western Europe Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 974
Figure 247: Western Europe Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 974
Figure 248: Western Europe Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 975
Figure 249: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 975
Figure 250: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 976
Figure 251: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 976
Figure 252: Western Europe Carrier Wi-Fi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 977
Figure 253: Western Europe RRH Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 977
Figure 254: Western Europe RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 978
Figure 255: Western Europe C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 978
Figure 256: Western Europe C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 979
Figure 257: Western Europe C-RAN Fronthaul Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 979
Figure 258: Western Europe DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 980
Figure 259: Western Europe DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 980
Figure 260: Global Unlicensed & Shared Spectrum Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 985
Figure 261: Global Unlicensed & Shared Spectrum Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 985
Figure 262: Global Virtualized Small Cell Revenue by Submarket: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 986
Figure 263: Baseband Processing Distribution Options for C-RAN 987
Figure 264: Global Military, Tactical & Public Safety LTE Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 989
Figure 265: Global Military, Tactical & Public Safety LTE Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 990
Figure 266: Global Dual-Mode Cellular/Wi-Fi Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2017 – 2030 (Thousands of Units) 991
Figure 267: Global Enterprise RAN Investments: 2017 – 2030 ($ Million) 993
Figure 268: Global Small Cell Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%) 995
Figure 269: Global Carrier Wi-Fi Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%) 996
Figure 270: Global C-RAN Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%) 997
Figure 271: Global DAS Market Share by Vendor: 2016 (%) 998
*If Applicable.